INDIRECT
The INDIRECT function in Google Sheets returns a cell reference specified by a string.
Function Syntax and Parameters
Syntax: INDIRECT(cell_reference_as_string, [is_A1_notation])
Parameters:
- cell_reference_as_string: The cell reference as a string.
- is_A1_notation: [Optional] A boolean value that specifies whether the cell reference is in A1 notation (TRUE) or R1C1 notation (FALSE). The default value is FALSE.
Step-by-Step Tutorial
- 
Using INDIRECTwith A1 notation:- Example: =INDIRECT("A1")
- Result: The value in cell A1.
 
- Example: 
- 
Using INDIRECTwith R1C1 notation:- Example: =INDIRECT("R1C1", TRUE)
- Result: The value in the first row and first column.
 
- Example: 
Use Cases and Scenarios
- Dynamic Cell References: Access a cell that is determined by the value of another cell.
- Conditional Formulas: Reference cells based on certain conditions.
- Automation: Simplify complex formulas by dynamically changing cell references.
Related Functions
- ADDRESS: Returns a cell reference as a string.
- ROW: Returns the row number of a specified cell.
- COLUMN: Returns the column number of a specified cell.